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Cost of steam generation

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bif

Chemical
May 6, 2003
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I want to calculate the cost of raising steam from a natural gas fired boiler.

If I have mains uninterruptasble natural gas at say 2 pence per KWh and a boiler that is 80% efficient how do I calculate the cost of raising 10 barg saturated steam?

I think it will work out about £15 per te but I want to calculate it so I can adjust the gas price and change to steam cost.

I'm not interested in other costs at the minute, just the natural gas part of the cost
 
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Its not the pounds I'm thining of.
I want to be able to work out how much btu's or kwh's are required to generate 10 barg steam. Then I can use this to work out a 'cost of steam generation'
 
bif....

A little more information is needed...

What assumption is to be made about the condensate return amount and temperature of the condensate feeding the boiler ?

If the boiler requires 100% makeup, then raising the temperature of 50F water to ~366F must be calculated.

If your system is new, and condensate is to be returned, the 190F condensate is a reasonable assumption.

Sample calculation:

To evaporate 212F water at 14.696 psia takes 970 BTU/lbm

Boiler Efficiency is ~.85; say natural gas is $5.00/mm BTU

Then: Evaporation Cost for 1 lb water is:

{(970)/(.85)}($5.00)/10000000 = $.0057

Or about $5.70 per 1000 lbs

Hope that this helps ?

-MJC

 
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