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Reinforcing Bar Lap Length Question

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marinaman

Structural
Mar 28, 2009
195
I have a question regarding lap lengths of reinforcing bars.

If we have a concrete wall (say 10" thick), and we have #5 bars at 10" o.c., each face, horizontally for temperature and shrinkage reinforcing, what is the required lap length?

I've got shop drawings to check on such a wall.......

He's lapping the bars by 30 bar diameters......which would be 19"

But these are in tension......so if I followed ACI 318, a tension splice would be 40" in this instance.

But I don't need the full Fy.....its just temp and shrinkage reinforcing.

Can I accept the 19"? Could I accept the 19" if the laps are staggered from each other? Seems like there should be a provision for something like this.
 
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I believe that temperature and shrinkage bars do, in fact, need to be developed and spliced for fy.
 
I think ACI would say you DO need the full fy for temperature and shrinkage control.

That being said, I wouldn't ask for longer lap lengths. I think a 30 bar diameter lap splice was traditionally used in the past, with no problems that I know of.

If the bars were acting as tension reinforcement in a structural member, I would ask for the full Class B lap splice.

DaveAtkins
 
marinaman said:
(say 10" thick), and we have #5 bars at 10" o.c., each face, horizontally for temperature and shrinkage reinforcing,
I'd take another look at this as #5 @ 10" each face sounds pretty heavy for just temperature and shrinkage.

My Personal Open Source Structural Applications:

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I thought AASHTO and ACI were fairly similar for required laps and temperature & shrinkage reinforcement. Under AASHTO, for a 10" thick wall, S&T would be the minimum value of .11 sq. in. per ft, so #4 at 18" would be enough. The lap for a #5 Top Bar is either 29" (old ASD/LFD spec) or 31" (new LRFD spec).

Rod Smith, P.E., The artist formerly known as HotRod10
 
Fy is definitely required, otherwise you have nothing to combat the cracking.
 
I'd take another look at this as #5 @ 10" each face sounds pretty heavy for just temperature and shrinkage

Maybe it's actually restrained. Those low quantities (<0.2%) are significantly weaker than the concrete so the stress that causes cracking mostly has to dissipate such as at contraction joints, rather than being picked up by the reo.

I agree that 30*diameter will probably do this job. Depends on concrete strength and cover etc though.
 
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