Term limits would also help reduce the incumbent advantage. Makem run for a different office.
The gerrymandering inherent in our FPTP system make term limits pointless.
The number of swing districts diminish every year.
The number of landslide districts increase every year.
Outgoing politicians can just rearrange districts to assure a sympathetic colleague will take their place.
A secondary result is an divergence towards extremism in candidates. A given party is guaranteed a win in their district. So the only threat comes from within the party. So you need to out crazy your own guys. Being moderate and compromising with "the other party" is just an invitation to lose your own primary.
Term limits are a nice red herring. Fix the mathematics of the election system and you fix incumbent advantage and a crap load of other problems as well.
The answer is NOT term limits but rather citizens staying informed and then voting in every election so that they protect their own selfinterests
It's in vogue to pin it all on an ignorant populace. What with their xbockses and their cellphones and their jello pudding snacks.
It's really the contrary... citizens are making logical and informed voting choices...but...
Strategic voting (again, a mathematical result of FPTP voting) means the most reasonable and logical candidate to vote for is usually NOT the candidate that best represents a voter's actual beliefs.
Most voters end up voting "against" someone, rather than "for" someone.
Worse, actually voting for the guy you "really want" is detrimentally to the aforementioned "selfinterest" as it is very likely to result in a victory for the guy you "really don't want in a million years".
So it follows that to protect their self-interests, a voter must paradoxically vote for someone who they probably don't want, less they get the guy they DEFINITELY don't want.
One thing out of our founding is that only the richest people were allowed to vote, and that maybe because the poor, and free-loaders will vote themselves money every time.
Our founders were by and large rich.
Arguably the American revolution was precipitated by business. Our founders did not think they were getting a fair deal from the crown re: export of their products, taxes, etc.
They weren't terribly interested in "freedom" and "inequality" beyond "freedom to run our businesses". All other considerations were secondary or non-existent.