Continue to Site

Eng-Tips is the largest engineering community on the Internet

Intelligent Work Forums for Engineering Professionals

  • Congratulations KootK on being selected by the Eng-Tips community for having the most helpful posts in the forums last week. Way to Go!

Valve Guide lubrication (rate) 5

Status
Not open for further replies.

477stephen

Automotive
Oct 16, 2022
18
Hi there
Has anyone else noticed the decline of the "internet"?

Cant seem to find any information on it these days

I have an older engine Single cylinder British bike. I have a high rate of valve guide wear. Due to inadequate oil supply ( 25cc at 3000 rpm ON a good day ) so I needed to know what would be an acceptable oil flow the only reference I can find says about "Normal values lie in a range of from 0.007 to 0.1 cm 3 /10 h" ( 3 x 10^-6 cm~3/secomd?)
Does anyone have any information on Valve guide lubrication rates?

I really appreciate any help you can provide.

Stephen
 
Replies continue below

Recommended for you

Understanding Valve Guide Lubrication Rates
To address your concern regarding valve guide lubrication rates for your older single-cylinder British bike, we need to first understand the mechanics of valve guides and their lubrication requirements.
1. Function of Valve Guides
Valve guides are critical components in an internal combustion engine. They serve to align the valves with the cylinder head and provide a surface for the valve stems to slide against as they open and close. Proper lubrication is essential to minimize wear on both the valve stems and the guides themselves

2. Importance of Oil Flow
Oil flow to the valve guides is crucial for reducing friction and wear. Insufficient oil supply can lead to increased wear rates, which you have already observed in your bike. The reference you found indicates that normal values for oil flow can range from 0.007 to 0.1 cm³ per 10 hours, which translates into a very low rate of lubrication.

Note- afeter calculation oil flow rates for valve guide lubrication fall between approximately
1.94
×
10

8
and
2.78
×
10

7
cm³/s.
3.Recommendations for Improvement
[li]Given that you are experiencing high rates of valve guide wear due to inadequate oil supply:[/li]
[li]Consider using an oil with appropriate viscosity that meets or exceeds manufacturer specifications.[/li]
[li]Inspect the oil pump and its components to ensure they are functioning correctly.[/li]
[li]Evaluate any potential blockages in the oil passages leading to the valve guides.[/li]
[li]Regularly check and maintain proper oil levels in your engine.[/li]
[li]By ensuring adequate lubrication through these methods, you should be able to mitigate excessive wear on your valve guides.

 
Quote" Note- afeter calculation oil flow rates for valve guide lubrication fall between approximately
1.94 10−8
and
2.78×10−7 cm³/s.
3.Recommendations for Improvement
Given that you are experiencing high rates of valve guide wear due to inadequate oil supply:
Consider using an oil with appropriate viscosity that meets or exceeds manufacturer specifications.
Inspect the oil pump and its components to ensure they are functioning correctly.
Evaluate any potential blockages in the oil passages leading to the valve guides.
Regularly check and maintain proper oil levels in your engine.

[li]By ensuring adequate lubrication through these methods, you should be able to mitigate excessive wear on your valve guides.

Thank you that's exactly What I have done

I can actually hear the difference. So when the cylinder head comes off next ( valve seats ) I will install new guides ( mag/alum bronze its what is on the market )

Where or how did you get the figure of 2.78 x 10-7 cm~3/ sec if I may ask

Kind Regards Stephen

P.s your Company Aes is just down the road from me here in Japan
 
@mintJulep

They say the heat has gone but I disagree ! this summer has been horrible

Im at Kawagoe for the motocross that will be fun!

Stephen
 
All
Images
Videos
Shopping
Forums
News
Short videos
Web
Books
Maps
Flights
Finance
Search tools
Feedback
Showing results for how is the flow of oil measured in an engine sae specification
Search instead for how is the flow of oil measured in an engine sae apecification

AI Overview



+7
The Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) measures engine oil flow using a viscometer device that measures how long it takes oil to flow at a specific temperature:

Cold temperature viscosity
The first number in an SAE oil rating, before the letter "W", indicates how the oil flows when it's cold, such as when the engine starts. The lower the number, the faster the oil flows.

Operating temperature viscosity
The second number in an SAE oil rating indicates how the oil flows at normal engine operating temperatures. The higher the number, the less the oil will thin out as it heats up.

Measurement temperature
The viscosity is typically measured at either 40°C (100°F) or 100°C (212°F). 100°C is often used for engine oils because it reduces interference from soot contamination.

Viscosity measurement
The elapsed time in seconds is converted to centistokes (cSt).


Demon Tweeks Blog
Engine & Gear Oil Explained: Their Purpose & Grading
Mar 8, 2024 — Engine Oils ... There are two numbers that define viscosity meaning. The first number precedes the letter 'W' which stands for Winter. This measureme...

SAE International
Measurements of Oil Circulation Rate using Flow-through and ...
Apr 11, 2023 — Measurements of Oil Circulation Rate using Flow-through and Evacuated Type Sampling Cylinders for an Automotive Air Conditioning System.
Knowledge Centre | Penrite Oil
SAE Viscosity - Knowledge Centre | Penrite Oil
Understanding Viscosities The number in front of the “W” signifies the viscosity of the oil at cold/start up temperature (tested at -10 to -35°C depending on th...

Precision Lubrication Magazine
Oil Viscosity: A Practical Guide - Precision Lubrication Magazine
Understanding Oil Viscosity Imagine walking through a swimming pool filled with water. While walking through the pool, your body experiences some resistance fro...

AMSOIL Blog
Understanding Oil Viscosity - AMSOIL Blog
Jan 17, 2023 — The value at 100°C is used to determine the SAE viscosity grade, by measuring how long the oil takes to completely flow from a viscometer device hea...

Anton Paar
Viscosity of Engine Oil - Anton Paar
Measured with SVM™.

ADDINOL
Specifications and OEM approvals of engine oils - SAE, ACEA, API

Machinery Lubrication
Oil Viscosity - How It's Measured and Reported
The viscosity is typically reported in centistokes (cSt), equivalent to mm2/s in SI units, and is calculated from the time it takes oil to flow from the startin...

Santie Oil Company
SAE Oil Definition: What Does SAE Stand for in Motor Oil?
Aug 22, 2023 — How To Read SAE Ratings. SAE ratings for multi-grade oils are set up as follows: XX W-Y. XX refers to the viscosity at cold temperatures, which is w...
IOPscience
Analysis of BJ493 diesel engine lubrication system properties
The maximum values of oil flow rate are: 1.16 L/min for turbo (at 3200 rpm) and 0.15 L/min for air compressor (at 3600 rpm), while the maximum value of the oil ...
Generative AI is experimental. Learn more

A viscometer is used to determine the viscosity of engine oil. Higher viscosity numbers indicate thicker oils because they take longer to flow through the viscometer when tested.
› item › s...
SAE Viscosity Grades for Engine Oils - FS System
Feedback
About featured snippets
People also ask
What does the SAE rating tell about oil?
What is the SAE number for engine oil?
SAE number, code for specifying the viscosity of lubricating oil, established by the U.S. Society of Automotive Engineers. The numbers for crankcase lubricants range from 5 to 50, for transmission and axle lubricants they range from 75 to 250; the lower the number, the more readily the oil flows.
› SAE-...
SAE number | Synthetic, Synthetic Blend & Viscosity - Britannica
How is SAE viscosity measured?
What are the SAE codes for engine oil?
How to read engine oil specifications?
Is SAE 40 the same as SAE 30?
Feedback
windyridgefarm.us
› S...PDF
Understanding the SAE Motor Oil Viscosity Standard - Windy Ridge Farm

The grades were based on flow rates measured at 210° F (100° C) as shown in ... This is to ensure that the oils meeting this standard will all flow.
4 pages·69 KB

Penrite
› Viscosity
SAE Viscosity
The lower the first number, the faster the oil flows (pumpability) when the engine is cold. The second number represents the oil's thickness at operating ...

Machinery Lubrication
› ...
Motor Oil Viscosity Classification System
A classification system for motor oils based on viscosity measurements. Oils are assigned numbers based on the viscosities displayed at certain temperatures.

ADDINOL
› ... › Engine oils
Specifications and OEM approvals of engine oils - SAE, ACEA, API
The number before the "W" defines the flow behaviour of oil at low temperatures. The smaller the number, the more liquid the oil remains at low temperatures.
People also search for
Is SAE oil the same as synthetic
Engine oil specifications PDF
SAE oil grade chart
SAE oil grades explained
Oil viscosity explained
Engine oil specification chart
derg.nz
› car › 2023/10/25
Understanding Motor Oil Viscosity: A Dive into SAE Standards - derg.nz
Oct 25, 2023 — The number preceding the 'W' represents the oil's flow characteristics at low temperatures (0°C or 32°F). · Lower numbers indicate better flow ...
Missing: specification ‎| Show results with: specification

Demon Tweeks Blog
› c...
Engine & Gear Oil Explained: Their Purpose & Grading
Mar 8, 2024 — The viscosity of an oil is measured by its resistance to flow. This is determined by the volume of oil to flow over a set time (think of the ...

SAE Mobilus
› papers
1999-01-3467: The Oil Flow Measuring Method in Engine Lubrication
Oct 24, 1999 — We have developed a method by which the oil flow rate can be measured by using a hot-wire sensor that could be installed in the passages of ...

AMSOIL Blog
› understa...
Understanding Oil Viscosity
Jan 17, 2023 — The value at 100°C is used to determine the SAE viscosity grade, by measuring how long the oil takes to completely flow from a viscometer device ...

Machinery Lubrication
› ...
Oil Viscosity - How It's Measured and Reported
A lubricating oil's viscosity is typically measured and defined in two ways, either based on its kinematic viscosity or its absolute (dynamic) viscosity.
People also ask
Can I use SAE 30 instead of 5W30 in my car?
Is 10w30 the same as SAE?
Is 5W30 the same as SAE?
Which oil is better, 10w30 or 5W30?
Feedback
People also search for
Oil viscosity chart
Engine oil grades list
sae oil 5w-30
How is the flow of oil measured in an engine sae specification qui
Engine oil specifications explained
SAE oil viscosity chart pdf
Follow this search
86401, Arizona - From your device
Update location
Terms
AI overview is ready
 
All
Images
Videos
Shopping
Forums
News
Short videos
Web
Books
Maps
Flights
Finance
Search tools
Feedback
AI Overview



+7
In a four-stroke engine, oil flow is achieved through a combination of splash lubrication and pressurized lubrication:
Splash lubrication
The crankshaft is partially submerged in the oil sump, and the rotating crankshaft splashes oil onto other engine parts.
Pressurized lubrication
An oil pump delivers oil to the engine's moving parts, such as the main bearings, rod bearings, and cam bearings. The oil pump also supplies oil to the engine's valve guides and rocker arms.

The oil's functions include:

Lubrication: Oil lubricates the moving parts of the engine.

Heat dissipation: Oil disperses heat generated by the engine's components.

Impurity removal: Oil removes impurities from the engine.

Oil pressure is created by restrictions in the outlet line of the pump, such as the big end and main bearings, and the camshaft and rocker gear.



Lubrizol360 ·
YouTube · 7y
The Lubricant Flow in 4-Stroke Motorcycles
systems all work simultaneously to move the oil methodically. from one point to another inside the housing. the oil pump is the heart of the system d...

Lubrizol360
The Lubricant Flow in 4-Stroke Motorcycles


Engineering Explained ·
How Do Engine Oil Systems Work?
so if you're looking at a crankshaft that would be like right here and right here that you'd be sending that oil and these channels right here to rot...
Briggs & Stratton
How a 4-Stroke Engine Works | Briggs & Stratton
Universal Technical Institute
4-Stroke Engines: What Are They and How Do They Work? | UTI
Apr 14, 2023 — 4-stroke engines provide a good balance of power, reliability and efficiency. When it comes to emissions, 4-strokes mechanically separate each event...

Valvoline™ Global
What Is The Difference Between 2-Stroke And 4-Stroke Engine Oils?
From racing motorcycles to passenger cars, 4-stroke oils power the engines of various vehicle types. Unlike 2-stroke engine oils, 4-stroke ones do not burn with...

Wolf Lubricants
The basics of lubricants: how does engine oil work? (5/9)
The pump sends the oil up to the main bearings of the crankshaft (in the lower middle), which converts linear energy into rotational energy. From there, the oil...
oil-synthetic.com
Two-and Four-Stroke Engine Lubrication Needs - Amsoil Dealer
Jan 27, 2013 — Four-Stroke lubrication Four-stroke engines are lubricated by oil held in an oil sump. The oil is distributed through the engine by splash lubricati...
IOPscience
Analysis of BJ493 diesel engine lubrication system properties
The maximum values of oil flow rate are: 1.16 L/min for turbo (at 3200 rpm) and 0.15 L/min for air compressor (at 3600 rpm), while the maximum value of the oil ...

Wikipedia
Oil pressure - Wikipedia
Oil pressure is created by a fluid flow restriction in the outlet line of the pump, not by the pump itself. Examples of such restrictions include big end and ma...
Generative AI is experimental. Learn more

Part of a video titled The Lubricant Flow in 4-Stroke Motorcycles - YouTube
1:27
4:26
From one point to another inside the housing. The oil pump is the heart of the system drawing. TheMore

YouTube · app
The Lubricant Flow in 4-Stroke Motorcycles - YouTube
Feedback
About featured snippets
People also ask
What is the oil flow in the engine?
What is the flow rate of engine oil?

The maximum values of oil flow rate are: 1.16 L/min for turbo (at 3200 rpm) and 0.15 L/min for air compressor (at 3600 rpm), while the maximum value of the oil pump quantity rate is 0.35 L/min (at 3600 rpm).
› pdf
Analysis of BJ493 diesel engine lubrication system properties
 
Status
Not open for further replies.

Part and Inventory Search

Sponsor