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Which CAD formate is better to import for FEM ? 2

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farzadtb

Mechanical
Dec 1, 2009
38
Hi All

Which of the CAD file types : "STL" or "STEP" are better to be imported in FEM analysis softwares ?
 
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STL is a last resort because it's just a bunch of triangles. STEP is usually a good starting point followed by Parasolid and SAT next up is IGS which is a bit outdated but still way better than STL.

However, it depends on your FEA preprocessor. For example Abaqus uses ASICS (*.SAT) as it's native kernel so I usually start there and then go to STEP.
Your CAD package also makes a difference. For example SolidWorks uses Parasolid so that can be a good option.

I hope this helps.

Rob Stupplebeen
OptimalDevice.com/blog
Rob's LinkedIn
 
You will have to experiment unless you share the software you are using. Each package has its own nuances.
 
Thank you , you are right , I use Simufact, Step is advised , but first I thought that STL is better , the shaped seems more precise, maybe actually they were not
 
.x_t ? interesting , I never heard about it, seems like NX uses it , shall I please ask the reason of preference over STEP and STL ?

Thank you so much
 
Parasolid is another good option. It's SolidWork's native kernel as well. Parasolid has many file extensions: x_t, x_b, xmt, xmt_bin.

Here is a list that SolidWorks has for file types.

I hope this helps.
Rob
Image_1306_vw5kl4.png


Rob Stupplebeen
OptimalDevice.com/blog
Rob's LinkedIn
 
Parasolid (especially .x_t) is the native geometry kernel for many programs such as FEMAP (FEA), Solid Works (CAD) and I think some other major CAD programs. What this means is that the translation is much smoother into the FEA program.

By native format, what we mean is that you can select a Solid Works file directly, such as .SLDPRT or .SLDASM

STEP is also popular, although I rarely use it instead of parasolid, IGES I have mainly used for curves and points from AutoCAD in the past but its been a while.

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