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Maximum possible contact and a single solution

greenimi

Mechanical
Nov 30, 2011
2,377
Per ASME Y14.5-2018
7.12.4 Pattern of Features of Size RMB
When RMB is applicable in a feature control frame to common datum features of size used to establish a single datum, the true geometric counterpart of each feature shall be fixed in location relative to one another. The true geometric counterparts shall expand or contract simultaneously from their worst-case material boundary to their LMB until the true geometric counterparts make maximum possible contact with the extremities of the datum feature(s). When irregularities on the feature(s) may allow the part to be unstable, a single solution shall be defined to constrain the part.
Questions:
1.) What means maximum possible contact?
2.) What means "single solution" default for unstable/rocking datum features (that replaces the former default of a candidate datum set) ?
 
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Per ASME Y14.5-2018
7.12.4 Pattern of Features of Size RMB
When RMB is applicable in a feature control frame to common datum features of size used to establish a single datum, the true geometric counterpart of each feature shall be fixed in location relative to one another. The true geometric counterparts shall expand or contract simultaneously from their worst-case material boundary to their LMB until the true geometric counterparts make maximum possible contact with the extremities of the datum feature(s). When irregularities on the feature(s) may allow the part to be unstable, a single solution shall be defined to constrain the part.
Questions:
1.) What means maximum possible contact?
2.) What means "single solution" default for unstable/rocking datum features (that replaces the former default of a candidate datum set) ?
Max. possible contact for RMB is what it sounds like - it's when the datum feature simulators reach the smallest size (for shafts/pins) or largest size (for holes) given the restrictions that act upon them (for example staying coaxial to each other) and stopped by the datum feature itself. It also means it can't stop expanding/contracting until in contact with the datum feature.

As for the single solution, search for "constrained least squares". It was discussed on this forum in the past.
 
Greenimi
do you have access to a mechanical inspection department. go and volunteer.
to get a better grasp. some times a hands on approach really helps.
 

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