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HVAC and Major Occupancies in Ontario

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Griff Ferguson

Structural
Jan 26, 2024
1
I'm currently reviewing the engineering heat loss calculations for a combined garage/office structure with a residential suite above the office. The HVAC designer has assumed that the building is non-residential even though there is a residential major occupancy that would necessitate a higher degree of thermal performance from the building envelope. The area in plan of that occupancy is small (around 15% of the total area) of the building. Is he correct in doing so? Or should I treat this as a scenario where the most stringent thermal performance applies - similar to a fire safety thing. Or can I apportion the thermal performance requirements for the exterior envelope based on the exterior walls of each assembly?

Thanks.
 
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The difference in thermal performance vs the safety factor and rough calcs the engineer puts together for heat loss isn't going to affect equipment sizing at all so I don't see the point in spending time on this further. However, if this is just theoretical or you have to check this box as a consultant, have the engineer redo the calcs for this area.
 
If in doubt, ask JHA.

Normally the architect would determine what the construction has to be. The engineer doing the load calc is just using what the architect determined.
 
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