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  1. pennpiper

    Minimum Pipe Length For Hydrostatic Test (Internal Water Reticulation)

    mahara7a, You already have the answer. "we would normally use 12bar or 1.5 times working pressure for 24 hour as stated in contract requirement." This works for a short pipe and for a long pipe. What are you expecting that would cause a different answer? Sometimes its possible to do all the...
  2. pennpiper

    Wear in fittings

    juanjogo, Do you have a specific problem you are dealing with or you working on a class project? Do you have a specific Commodity? Do you have a specific material for your piping system? Do you have a specific operating temperature? Do you have a specific Pressure and flow speed? Do you have...
  3. pennpiper

    Modelling vs reality of axial pipeline twist due to vertical expansion loop

    gdn1984, Please draw us a picture of the routing with appropriate dimensions and locations of pipe anchors and guides. Sometimes its possible to do all the right things and still get bad results
  4. pennpiper

    Natural Gas Processing Of Offshore Gas .....

    processendbd, Try this: https://www.offshore-mag.com/business-briefs/equipment-engineering/article/16756572/major-advantages-to-siting-lng-plant-offshore Sometimes its possible to do all the right things and still get bad results
  5. pennpiper

    Flange to Flange joint

    Jman69, You wrote the following: I have a situation where I have existing 6" std wall piping with a 6" 300# flange WN. The new compressor that came in has a 6" 900# flange. The solution is very simple: 1. You need to cut off your existing 6" Class 300 Flange. 2. Then you need to purchase a new...
  6. pennpiper

    Requirement of full bore isolation valves at PSV inlet and outlet as well as BDVs

    Sawsan311, Typical, no detail data: - No Line sizes? - No Flange Ratings (Class 300, 400, 6oo, 900, 1500)? - No Commodity? So my answer is use Gate Valves for both upstream and downstream PSV isolation isolation. Sometimes its possible to do all the right things and still get bad results
  7. pennpiper

    paint color on engineering drawings

    Charles1111, You have a lot of folks offering advice, some good and some (maybe) not so good! I will offer my own. I started in the Engineering Field 1n 1954 and during the following years I heard lots of people use the term "KISS". This meant "Keep It Simple Stupid". When I apply this advice...
  8. pennpiper

    Downstream isolation valve must be kept open for spare PSVs.. Why

    Nasim12345, Your post does not make sense to me, I will try to understand it. Issue: Saudi Aramco procedures, (for double PSV installations) require the downstream PSV outlet isolation valve must be kept open. Question: What is the reason behind this requirement? Discussion: If there are two...
  9. pennpiper

    Is it worth replacing a globe valve with a ball valve for my main shutoff?

    Piet Freek, You have left out some important information: - Valve size? - Frequency of use? - System Design Pressure? - Service/Commodity? - Piping System Material? - Etc? Sometimes its possible to do all the right things and still get bad results
  10. pennpiper

    Flange to wall clearance

    Mae1133, You need to consider "Wrench Clearance", talk to an experienced Maintenance Operator. Question: Why are your bolt holes oriented at the Nine O,clock and three O,clock positions? Sometimes its possible to do all the right things and still get bad results
  11. pennpiper

    Minimum Thk for butt weld

    Arun, Your question does not make sense. You can Socket Weld both thick and thin wall pipe it depends on which type of fittings you purchase. And, you can Butt Weld pipe and fittings of thick wall pipe or very thin wall pipe and fittings. It all depends on what you spec and buy. What you spec...
  12. pennpiper

    Support for piping across long spans

    pianoman1, Unfortunately, this appears to be a time when all the advice you get, is not good advice at all! Sometimes its possible to do all the right things and still get bad results
  13. pennpiper

    Flex analysis for piping

    Cardin/XL83NL, Is "Flex analysis for piping" the same "as Stress analysis for piping"? Or, is "Flex" the new term? When did it change? Who changed it? And, why did it change? Sometimes its possible to do all the right things and still get bad results
  14. pennpiper

    Hydrotest Sample P&ID

    I agree with LittleInch, that is the only thing I have ever seen. Sometimes its possible to do all the right things and still get bad results
  15. pennpiper

    Long Sweep fittings

    Long Sweep Fittings???? In my past, I never saw that term. I worked on a number of Projects over the years where "Long Radius Elbows" were required. The "pipe" was sometimes Aluminum and some time Stainless Steel The Bends Or Elbows were 3-diameter radius to 10-Diameter radius depending on the...
  16. pennpiper

    Diesel fuel containment dike

    Physics_Nerd, I suggest you use some common sense. Any Diked area (around a storage tank) needs to have enough clear space and access for a work truck to enter and drive around. The "access" means a ramp on the outside of the dike, travel space over the top of the Dike, a ramp down the inside...
  17. pennpiper

    Hydro test of U or L shaped pipe spools

    Spoonful I am now retired but was in Piping Design Engineering for 45 years which included most of my time in the design office, a few years as Engineering Manager in a Pipe Fabrication shop and lots of time in the field (job site). This condition (that you describe) never came up! Unless your...
  18. pennpiper

    Lube oil piping

    Inspector89, You should give careful consideration to what LittleInch has told you. My thoughts include: 1) What size is the "Lube Oil" piping? (Some Lube Oil jobs involve tubing instead of pipe.) 2) "Lube Oil" sounds like the type of machines that includes lots of vibrations. 3) High...
  19. pennpiper

    DART VALVE SIZING

    Eduardo Jimenez, I never heard of a "Dart" Valve. Maybe it is a term used only in your industry. Maybe you should look at what we call a "Needle" Valve? Look through the images below and pick the one that looks good to you, (click around) see if you can contact the manufacturer for the...
  20. pennpiper

    Top & Side Stab of New Branch Connection

    Zul78289, Quick questions: 1, What is this system? 2, What is the size of the existing pipe? 3, What is the size of the new branch line pipe? 4, Are these pipes required to slope in the direction of flow? 5, What is the length of travel of this new pipe along side the existing pipe? 6, How is...
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